专家解题：2013年职称英语考试卫生类C级完形填空

考题类型：完形填空
　　Domestic Violence
　　Nearly three in 10 men have experienced violence at the hands of an intimate partner during their lifetimes, according ______ (51) one of the few studies to look at domestic violence and health among men.
　　"Many men actually do ______ (52) domestic violence, although we don't hear about it often," Dr. Robert J. Reid of the University of Washington in Seattle, one of the study's authors, told Reuters Health. "They often don't ______ (53) and we don't ask. We want to get the message out to men who do experience domestic violence ______ (54) they are not alone and there are resources available to them. "
　　The researchers asked study ______ (55) about physical abuse and non-physical abuse, such as ______ (56)that made them fear for their safety, controlling behavior (for example, being told who they could associate with and where they could go, and constant name-calling.
　　Among men 18 to 54 years old, 14.2 percent said they had experienced intimate partner violence in the past five years, ______ (57) 6. 1 percent reported domestic violence in the previous year.
　　Rates were lower for men 55 and older, with 5.3 percent ______ (58) violence in the past five years and 2.4 percent having experienced it in the past 12 months. ______ (59), 30.5 percent of men younger than 55 and 26.5 percent of older men said they had been ______ (60) of domestic violence at some point in their lives. About half of the ______ (61) the men experience was physical.
　　However, the physical violence men reported wasn't as harsh as that ______ (62) by women in a previous study; 20 percent to 40 percent of the men rated ______ (63) as severe, compared to 61 percent of women.
　　Men who reported experiencing domestic violence had more emotional and mental health ______ (64) than those who had not, ______ (65) older men, the researchers found.
　　51. (    )
　　A. at
　　B. by
　　C. to
　　D. for
　　专家解题：
　　第一步：回归横线句子51，即：Nearly three in 10 men have experienced violence at the hands of an intimate partner during their lifetimes, according ______ (51) one of the few studies to look at domestic violence and health among men.
　　第二步：对比分析四个选项，这里只有选项C的to能和according组成搭配，即：according to，表示根据的意思，故正确答案为C选项。
　　52. (    )
　　A. threaten
　　B. experience
　　C. fear
　　D. use
　　专家解题：
　　第一步：回归横线句子52，即：Many men actually do ______ (52) domestic violence, although we don't hear about it often。句子的意思是：许多人确实___家庭暴力，虽然我们没怎么听过。根据上下文，可以判断出此处应该填入一个表示“遭受，经历”之类意思的词。
　　第二步：对比分析四个选项，A选项是威胁的意思，B选项是经历的意思；C选项是害怕的意思，D选项是使用的意思，对比可见，选项B填入此处符合原文意思，故正确答案为B选项。
　　53. (    )
　　A. tell
　　B. answer
　　C. speak
　　D. talk
　　专家解题：
　　第一步：回归横线句子53，即：They often don't ______ (53) and we don't ask. We want to get the message out to men who do experience domestic violence ______ (54) they are not alone and there are resources available to them.句子的意思是：他们经常不_____而我们不问。根据上下文，可以判断出此处应该填入一个表示“说，告诉”之类意思的词。
　　第二步：对比分析四个选项，A选项是告诉的意思；B选项是回答的意思，C选项是讲解的意思，D选项是对话的意思，对比可见，选项A填入此处符合原文意思，故正确答案为A选项。
　　54. (    )
　　A. who
　　B. when
　　C. what
　　D. that
　　专家解题：
　　第一步：回归横线句子54，即：We want to get the message out to men who do experience domestic violence ______ (54) they are not alone and there are resources available to them.这里是一个从句，从句中成分完整，所以排除A选项和C选项。句子中没有涉及时间，所以排除掉时间状语关系词when，故正确答案为D选项。
　　55. (    )
　　A. observers
　　B. listeners
　　C. participants
　　D. actors
　　专家解题：
　　第一步：回归横线句子55，即：The researchers asked study ______ (55) about physical abuse and non-physical abuse, such as ______ (56)that made them fear for their safety, controlling behavior…句子的意思是：研究者询问了____关于人身伤害和非人身伤害……。
　　第二步：对比分析四个选项，A选项是观察者的意思，B选项是听众的意思，C选项是参与者的意思，D选项是演员的意思；对比可见，选项C填入此处符合原文意思，故正确答案为C选项。

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