专家解题:2012年职称英语考试卫生类C级完形填空

考题类型:完形填空 Going on aDiet A typical person needsabout l,800 calories per day to stay alive. These calories keep your heart______ (51) and your lungs breathing. They keep your organs operating ______(52) and your brain running. They also keep your body warm. A person ______(53) weight because he or she consumes more calories per day than needed. Theonly way to lose fat is to ______ (54) the number of calories that you consumeper day. This is the basic ______ (55) behind going on a diet. Unfortunately, dietsdon't ______ (56) for most people. Theydo lose weight but then ______ (57) the diet and put it back. Building asensible diet and exercise plan is the key to ______ (58) a consistent weight.You need to figure out how many calories you need in a day and how many you______ (59) take in. The next step is to add exercise so that you can ______(60) the number of calories you can consume per day. Exercise charts can showyou how many calories different ______ (61) of exercise can burn. Burning 250or 500 calories per day can ______ (62) a big difference. You can ride anexercise bike while you are watching TV or you can ______ (63) the stairsinstead of the elevator. Find an exercise ______ (64) .Exercise can be a loteasier if there is someone to talk to. It's a good idea to wear firm-fittingclothes if you are on a diet. Tight clothing acts ______ (65) a reminder ofwhat you are trying to accomplish. - 61.( ) A.ways B.factors C.functions D.forms 专家解题: 第一步:首先看选项,本题的四个选项都是名词,所以我们要重点看名词的词义和句子的逻辑联系。 第二步:看横线61,横线61的句子是:Exercise charts can show you how many calories different ______(61)of exercise can burn.句子意思是:锻炼图表能向你显示不同____的锻炼消耗掉得卡路里数量。 第三步:最后看选项,选项A的 ways为“方式、方法”;选项B的factors为“因素”;选项C的functions为“功能、职责”;选项D的forms为“形式、种类”。只有D符合句意。所以答案是选项D。 62.( ) A.have B.do C.make D.give 专家解题: 第一步:首先看选项,本题的四个选项都是动词,所以本题的重点是考查动词的词义和句子的逻辑联系。 第二步:接下来看横线62,横线62的句子是:Burning 250 or 500 calories per day can ______(62) a big difference.句子意思是:一天燃烧250或500卡路里会_____一个很大的不同。 第三步:最后看选项,固定搭配:make a difference表示导致不同。因此本题答案是C选项。 63.( ) A.set B.climb C.run D.repair 专家解题: 第一步:首先看选项,本题的四个选项都是动词,所以我们要重点看动词的词义和在句子中的使用。 第二步:看横线63,横线63的句子是:You can ride an exercise bike while you are watching TV or youcan ______(63) the stairs instead of theelevator.句子意思是:你看电视的时候,你可以骑运动自行车或者你可以_____楼梯,而不是乘电梯。 第三步:看选项,句子肯定表达是“爬楼梯”这个意思,在英语里面,这个表达方式是:climb the stairs,所以本题的正确答案为B。 64.( ) A.partner B.colleague C.associate D.book 专家解题: 第一步:首先看选项,本题的四个选项都是名词,所以我们要重点看名词的词义和在句子中的使用。 第二步:看横线64,横线64的句子是:Find an exercise ______(64).句子意思是:寻找一个锻炼____. 第三步:最后看选项,选项A的partner为“伙伴、同伴”;选项B的colleague为“同事、同行”;选项C的associate为“合作者”;选项D的book为“书本”。本句意为“找个一起锻炼的伙伴”。所以本题的正确答案为A。 65.( ) A. as B. for C. with D. to 专家解题: 第一步:首先看选项,本题的四个选项都是介词,所以本题的重点是考查介词的搭配或者是句子的逻辑联系。 第二步:接下来看横线65,横线65的句子是:Tight clothing acts ______ (65) a reminder of what you are trying toaccomplish.句子的意思是:紧身衣的作用像是一个提醒者,提醒你要尽力达到的目标。 第三步:最后看选项,act as是一个固定搭配,表示起到…作用的意思,符合原文内容。所以答案选择A。 (编辑:网站编辑) |